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Learn How to Grow Jelly Bean Plants (Pork and Beans)

July 17, 2025
in Gardening
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Sedum x rubrotinctum

Searching for a succulent that’s as robust as it’s charming? Sedum x rubrotinctum, generally often called jelly bean plant or pork and beans, affords each resilience and whimsy.

The plump, candy-colored leaves add a playful aspect to container preparations and xeriscapes alike. Their delightfully formed and brightly coloured foliage do, in truth, look a bit like jelly beans.

This herbaceous perennial succulent is a hybrid cross between Sedum pachyphyllum and Sedum stahlii, each stonecrop species which are native to Mexico.

A close up horizontal image of jelly bean succulents aka pork and beans (Sedum x rubrotinctum) growing in a sunny spot in the garden.A close up horizontal image of jelly bean succulents aka pork and beans (Sedum x rubrotinctum) growing in a sunny spot in the garden.

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The succulent, beadlike foliage begins out apple inexperienced in spring, step by step blushing in shades of orange, pink, and bronze when pressured by full solar or drought, a pure response to guard in opposition to solar harm. Come fall, these hues can mellow into comfortable pink.

In our information to rising stonecrop we offer an summary of tips on how to domesticate succulents within the Sedum genus.

This text covers every little thing it is advisable find out about rising jelly bean crops.

Right here’s what we’ll be speaking about:

Hardy in Zones 9 to 11, jelly bean crops are heat-loving and low-maintenance.

Their tolerance for drought makes them splendid for water-wise gardening, and their cheerful look earned them the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Backyard Advantage in 2012.

Fast Look

Frequent title(s): Jelly bean plant, pork and beans

Plant sort: Succulent perennial

Hardiness (USDA Zone): Sept. 11

Native to: Cultivated hybrid; father or mother species native to Mexico

Bloom time / season: Spring to summer time

Publicity: Full solar to partial shade

Soil sort: Unfastened, sandy, gravelly, properly draining

Soil pH: 6.6-7.8, barely acidic to barely alkaline

Time to maturity: 2-3 years

Mature dimension: 6-8 inches tall, as much as 24 inches huge

Finest makes use of: Containers, rock gardens, houseplant, floor cowl

Taxonomy

Order: Saxifragales

Household: Crassulaceae

Genus: Sedum

Species: × rubrotinctum

A spreading and sprawling sedum that may attain eight inches tall, S. x rubrotinctum has stout, chubby, banana-shaped leaves organized spirally round fleshy stems creating the jelly bean resemblance that provides this succulent its title.

A close up horizontal image of the flowers of a Sedum x rubrotinctum growing outdoors.A close up horizontal image of the flowers of a Sedum x rubrotinctum growing outdoors.

Through the spring and summer time months, mature specimens ship up clusters of small, star-shaped flowers in brilliant yellow with pink undertones.

Whether or not you’re planting a rock backyard, including texture to a combined succulent bowl, or searching for a low-fuss houseplant with aptitude, S. x rubrotinctum is a superb alternative.

Regardless of the sugary nickname, this plant isn’t for snacking. It’s poisonous to each people and pets, and the sap can irritate the pores and skin. Deal with with care, particularly when pruning or propagating.

How you can Develop

Jelly bean crops aren’t choosy, however giving them the appropriate setting will assist them look their greatest.

A close up horizontal image of jelly bean succulents growing in a container in a sunny spot.A close up horizontal image of jelly bean succulents growing in a container in a sunny spot.

Jelly bean crops are hardy in Zones 9 to 11, so if you happen to select to develop them outside in cooler zones, you’ll have to put them in a container which you could carry inside through the chilly months.

Indoor temperatures ought to be someplace between 60 to 80°F.

Mild

Jelly bean crops thrive in brilliant circumstances. Open air, they like a minimum of six hours of direct solar day by day, although some afternoon shade will help forestall scorching in sizzling climates.

Indoors, present brilliant, oblique gentle – putting them close to a south-facing window is right.

Soil

These succulents desire lean, well-draining soil. Organically-rich soil can encourage leggy, floppy development. Sandy or gravelly soils work properly, with a great pH between 6.6 and seven.8.

A close up horizontal image of Sedum x rubrotinctum succulents growing in the garden.A close up horizontal image of Sedum x rubrotinctum succulents growing in the garden.

For potted specimens, select a lightweight, ethereal combine formulated for succulents and cacti. Ensure that your container has drainage holes to stop water from pooling on the roots.

Water

As soon as established, jelly bean crops are drought tolerant and infrequently want supplemental irrigation when grown outside in most climates. Rainfall is often enough.

A close up horizontal image of Sedum x rubrotinctum aka pork and beans succulents growing in a pot indoors.A close up horizontal image of Sedum x rubrotinctum aka pork and beans succulents growing in a pot indoors.

If you wish to be hands-on, otherwise you’re rising indoors, water deeply at any time when the soil has fully dried out. Cut back watering in winter when the succulent is semi-dormant.

Through the rising season, count on to water extra incessantly as temperatures rise. At all times permit the soil to dry totally between waterings to keep away from rot.

The place to Purchase

You’ll be able to typically discover this species in nurseries that carry a wide selection of succulents.

A close up square image of a small sedum growing in a container set on a gray surface.A close up square image of a small sedum growing in a container set on a gray surface.

Jelly Bean Plant

When you desire to buy on-line, you’ll find jelly bean crops obtainable at Nature Hills Nursery in #1 containers.

Upkeep

Whereas jelly bean crops thrive on minimal care, a little bit of well timed consideration can go a great distance in direction of protecting them wholesome and enticing.

A close up horizontal image of the bright green, pink-tipped foliage of Sedum x rubrotinctum aka jelly bean plant growing in a terra cotta pot.A close up horizontal image of the bright green, pink-tipped foliage of Sedum x rubrotinctum aka jelly bean plant growing in a terra cotta pot.

Prune out any stems or leaves which are lifeless, broken, or displaying indicators of illness. This helps enhance airflow, forestall the unfold of pathogens, and keep a tidy look.

You’ll be able to study extra about pruning sedum right here.

As with every spreading species, if it begins to vary out of bounds you possibly can both pull them up or divide your sedum to scale back its footprint – and propagate extra specimens!

Moreover, it is best to hold monitor of out of doors temperatures if you happen to’re rising outdoors in climates which are additional north than Zone 9.

When temperatures begin to dip beneath freezing, it is best to carry the sedum inside to maintain them alive for the winter.

Propagation

The leaves and stems of S. × rubrotinctum are fairly delicate and susceptible to snapping off when bumped or dealt with.

However that fragility comes with a silver lining – this species is exceptionally simple to propagate.

From Stem Cuttings

To propagate from stem cuttings, begin by filling a seed tray or four-inch container with a well-draining soilless potting medium.

A horizontal image of succulents growing in containers with a wooden fence in the background.A horizontal image of succulents growing in containers with a wooden fence in the background.

Use a pointy, sterile blade to snip off lengthy, wholesome stems, and strip the leaves from the decrease half of every chopping.

Enable the lower ends to callus over by setting them out at room temperature in a dry spot for a day or two.

As soon as callused, insert the defoliated ends into the medium. Hold the container in a location with brilliant, oblique gentle and temperatures above 60°F.

Water simply sufficient to moisten the medium with out making it soggy. The soil ought to really feel like a well-wrung-out sponge, damp, however not moist.

Inside just a few weeks, the cuttings ought to develop roots and will be potted up individually.

From Leaf Cuttings

Jelly bean crops may also be propagated from particular person leaves. To take away, gently pinch and twist every leaf from the stem.

Discard any which are broken and retain solely entire, wholesome ones.

A close up horizontal image of a potted Sedum x rubrotinctum set outside on a concrete surface.A close up horizontal image of a potted Sedum x rubrotinctum set outside on a concrete surface.

Enable the leaves to callus for a day or two, then place them on their sides on the floor of a well-draining soilless medium that’s calmly moist.

Keep brilliant, oblique gentle and a temperature above 60°F. Hold the medium barely moist till roots develop, which often takes just a few weeks.

When rooted, every leaf will be transplanted into its personal container.

Transplanting

Whether or not you’ve propagated your individual or bought a potted specimen, transplanting is easy.

A close up horizontal image of pork and beans (Sedum x rubrotinctum) succulents growing in a sunny spot.A close up horizontal image of pork and beans (Sedum x rubrotinctum) succulents growing in a sunny spot.

Put together a lean, well-draining rising medium and dig a gap simply massive sufficient to accommodate the basis system.

Set the plant in place, backfill with soil, and water calmly to settle it in.

Pests and Illness

Jelly bean crops are usually unbothered by deer or rabbits, however just a few pests and ailments can nonetheless trigger bother, particularly if rising circumstances aren’t splendid.

Right here’s what to observe for:

Pests

Black vine weevils are among the many most damaging. The larvae feed on roots beneath the floor, whereas grownup beetles chew notches into leaf margins at evening. Each can weaken the plant.

Useful nematodes will be utilized to the soil to manage larvae. To discourage adults, deal with foliage with a pyrethrin spray throughout their lively intervals in spring and summer time.

A close up horizontal image of Sedum x rubrotinctum succulents growing in a rock garden outdoors.A close up horizontal image of Sedum x rubrotinctum succulents growing in a rock garden outdoors.

Aphids, mealybugs, and scale bugs might also infest crops, utilizing piercing-sucking mouthparts to empty sap from stems and leaves.

Their feeding weakens the plant and should lead to beauty harm.

Aphids and scale secrete honeydew, which may appeal to ants and result in sooty mould, whereas mealybugs go away behind clusters of waxy white residue.

Deal with infestations by dabbing bugs with cotton swabs soaked in 70 % isopropyl alcohol. Keep away from spraying the plant with water to dislodge pests because the foliage is well broken.

Slugs and snails are one other concern, particularly for out of doors specimens. These mollusks feed on leaves and should chew by total stems close to the bottom.

Handpick them at evening or use beer traps to draw and drown them.

Illness

The first ailments affecting jelly bean crops are stem and root rots, each biotic and abiotic.

These usually lead to blackened, mushy, or collapsed foliage. Overwatering is sort of at all times a contributing issue, whether or not from poor drainage or extreme irrigation.

To forestall rot, water solely when the soil is totally dry and guarantee it’s well-raining. If signs seem, take away and discard affected crops to stop additional unfold.

A Actual Candy Hybrid

Not for snacking, however undoubtedly a visible deal with, jelly bean crops carry cheerful colour and texture to indoor and out of doors areas alike.

A close up horizontal image of the bright red foliage of Sedum x rubrotinctum aka jelly bean plants pictured in bright sunshine.A close up horizontal image of the bright red foliage of Sedum x rubrotinctum aka jelly bean plants pictured in bright sunshine.

Now that you understand how to develop S. × rubrotinctum, you possibly can get pleasure from its vibrant foliage year-round and due to its ease of propagation, it’s simple to share with buddies as presents!

Have questions nonetheless? Need to share some pics of your individual jelly bean crops for design inspiration? Tell us within the feedback part beneath!

And for extra details about rising sedum, add these guides to your studying listing subsequent:

© Ask the Specialists, LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. See our TOS for extra particulars. Uncredited pictures: Shutterstock.



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Tags: BeanBeansGrowJellyLearnPlantsPork
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