Calendula flowers greet the morning by blooming after which shut once more every night time. This easy-to-grow flowering herb is a favourite companion plant that provides a ravishing pop of colour to my cool-season backyard. Discover ways to develop calendula with these 5 ideas.
Article Index
Plant Calendula All through Your Backyard as a Companion Plant
Plant on the Proper Time for Your Local weather
Hold Calendula Trying Good
Don’t Neglect to Harvest
Use It! You’ve Grown It Organically and Know Precisely The place It Got here From
1. Plant Calendula All through Your Backyard as a Companion Plant
Calendula is likely one of the hottest companion vegetation for practically each crop within the backyard. I plant one in nearly each backyard mattress. Calendula prefers full solar however can develop effectively in partial shade so to plant one wherever. I attempt to add a flower and herb to every backyard mattress, and calendula is straightforward so as to add. It’s one in every of my favourite cool-season companion vegetation.
It attracts useful bugs that assist preserve pest populations in verify and assist in pollination, together with bees, hoverflies (Syrphid flies), ladybugs, lacewings, butterflies, and different pollinators. This information explains the right way to entice useful bugs.
2. Plant on the Proper Time for Your Local weather
Calendula (additionally referred to as pot marigold) prefers cool climate. Plant calendula simply earlier than the final spring frost in cold-weather climates. It tolerates temperatures all the way down to 25°F (−4°C).
In sizzling summer season/gentle winter areas like Arizona, calendula grows finest all through the cooler months of late fall and spring. The best temperature vary for flowering is between 60–80°F (16–27°C).
Within the low desert of Arizona:
Get calendula seeds right here.
Plant calendula seeds ¼ inches deep (6 mm) in fertile, well-draining soil. Skinny seedlings to six to 12 inches aside (15 to 30 cm). Hold soil moist till the seeds sprout. When selecting transplants, smaller is often higher, as smaller vegetation adapt extra simply to planting. In square-foot gardening, plant 1–4 calendula per sq. foot (10–40 per sq. meter).
3. Hold Calendula Trying Good
Calendula wants common water; don’t let the plant dry out. Hold flowers deadheaded to encourage extra blooms. Calendula doesn’t require supplemental feeding.
If it seems to be a bit haggard, minimize vegetation again to about 3 inches (7.5 cm) to advertise new development. It’s prone to powdery mildew. Be taught efficient powdery mildew therapies right here. If a plant turns into severely contaminated, take away the plant and throw it within the trash (not compost).
4. Don’t Neglect to Harvest
The extra you harvest, the extra calendula will develop. Harvest calendula blooms when the petals start to open—recent, younger, and simply totally opened. Keep away from amassing heads which can be already beginning to dry and kind seeds. You’ll be able to depart these on the plant to completely dry and mature for seed-saving as an alternative.
Calendula reseeds simply as a result of many seeds produced on every bloom. Blooms left on the plant shortly grow to be seeds. Calendula seeds are prepared to reap after they flip brown. Save seeds to share and plant subsequent season. Be taught extra on this seed-saving information.
5. Use It! You’ve Grown It Organically and Know Precisely The place It Got here From
Calendula petals are edible. Your entire calendula flower is utilized in salves, oils, and teas. Be taught extra about edible flowers.
Dry the flowers utterly by dehydrating for a minimum of 72 hours at 100°F (38°C). Retailer dried calendula blooms in an hermetic container out of direct daylight, and use inside one yr.
Right here’s how I take advantage of it:
Tea: Steep 1–2 tablespoons (15–30 ml) in 8 ounces (240 ml) of water.
I add it to my rooster nesting containers as a pure insect repellent and feed my chickens recent petals. They love them, and it makes their yolks much more vibrant!
You may as well make calendula oil and salve.
Calendula is straightforward so as to add to your planting checklist—let it reseed, and it’ll come again by itself annually!
