Bulgaria, formally the Republic of Bulgaria, is in Southeastern Europe that’s bordered by Greece, Turkey, Serbia, North Macedonia and the Black Sea. It was based from an empire that deeply influenced the Slavic nations and was as soon as a part of the Jap bloc managed by Russia.
Bulgaria Details
Bulgaria is 42,855 sq. miles, or 110,994 sq. kilometers, with a inhabitants close to 6.5 million.Its capital and largest metropolis is Sofia.The Bulgarian Empire, from which the nation takes its identify, took energy within the space within the late seventh century and developed Cyrillic script, which is used for a lot of Slavic languages. The nation was beneath Ottoman rule for nearly 5 centuries, but it surely declared its independence in 1908.Bulgaria sided with Germany in each world wars and have become a part of the Jap bloc led by the Soviet Union in 1946. The Communist Get together ceded management within the late Nineteen Eighties and Bulgaria adopted a democratic structure in 1991.It’s a unitary parliamentary republic with a president and a first-rate minister in addition to a Nationwide Meeting.The phrase Bulgar might need some from a phrase that means to combine or stir, or a by-product of that phrase which means revolt or dysfunction. About 85 % of the nation is ethnically Bulgarian, and the official language is Bulgarian.
Bulgarian Nationwide Symbols
The Bulgarian flag is product of three horizontal stripes, one white, one inexperienced and one pink. It was adopted after they gained independence from the Ottoman Empire.
The nationwide anthem, “Mila Rodino,” or “Expensive Motherland,” was adopted in 1964 however its lyrics have been modified many instances, most just lately in 1990, and a shortened model was accredited in 1991.
The Eurasian griffon vulture is taken into account the nationwide chook, and a lion is used because it heraldic image.
The patron saint of Bulgaria is Saint John of Rila, the primary Bulgarian hermit, whose followers based many church buildings in his honor, together with the well-known Rila Monastery, now a UNESCO World Heritage web site (and a really cool trying constructing).
The nationwide instrument is the kaba gaida, a bagpie that’s native to Bulgaria.
Bulgaria Actions for Children
Hearken to the kaba giada on this video, or you’ll be able to pay attention for 2 hours(!) right here.
Be taught extra about Bulgarian folks dancing and watch some folks doing it. The folks on this video are additionally sporting conventional Bulgarian folks costumes, which is enjoyable to see. (As a knitter I like these socks!) You’ll be able to study extra about Bulgarian folks costumes right here or at Meet the Slavs.
See what your identify seems to be like in Cyrillic and see if you happen to can write it! You can too study the sounds of the Bulgarian alphabet right here.
Be taught extra about Bulgaria from Children World Journey Information, or try the sources accessible at Lecturers Pay Lecturers.
Wonders of Bulgaria has a superb rundown of conventional Bulgarian meals you would possibly wish to attempt. For teenagers I’d recommend their model of moussaka, which is just like the Greek dish solely made with potatoes and never eggplant or zucchini. The Fashionable Nonna has a model that features carrots, however they’re optionally available.
