Dunstan is in the Newlands Property Precinct in Melbourne’s northern suburbs, straddling Preston and Coburg North. The precinct was developed on farming land throughout the Nineteen Forties and ’50s, and was one of many first large-scale housing estates established by the Housing Fee of Victoria. The planning of the property was influenced by the backyard suburb rules of America and Britain, which sought to determine residential communities within the outer suburbs.
When the homeowners first bought the home, it was unrenovated and typical of the Newlands Property: a single-storey, pink clinker brick home with a terracotta-tiled roof and timber home windows. Though the backyard suburb concepts prioritised backyard areas, the unique home was inward trying and had little or no relationship with the expansive backyard to its rear. Structure apply SSdH was eager to unlock the potential of this deep and underutilised backyard.
From the outset, SSdH recognized that extensions, carports, annexes and bungalows had emerged throughout Newlands Property, revealing the shifting wants of its occupants over time. The design staff thought of this accumulation of small components an necessary a part of the neighbourhood’s context and character.
Whereas SSdH describes these noticed additions as advert hoc, the studio’s strategy to the alterations at Dunstan is extra rational and transformative. The work is equally made from a sequence of small components – a brand new dwelling pavilion, a shed, a motorcycle retailer, a courtyard – but these components are thought of holistically and composed with an overarching logic, reasonably than simply nudging on the edges.
A transparent distinction has been made between previous and new, coded utilizing color, supplies and type. The brand new is clearly expressed in a golden palette of cream bricks and pale yellow in distinction to the unique pink brick. Formally, the brand new open dwelling occupies a separate pavilion with an unbiased roof type. The 2 are separated by a courtyard and stitched collectively by a low-lying examine and walkway, permitting new and previous roof types to stay pure and unbiased.
Persevering with an curiosity in “small components,” SSdH has composed architectural parts which can be intentionally reductive and elemental: linear unlined brick partitions, a floating roof airplane with uncovered deep beams and spindly glazing infill in-between. Particulars categorical the construction and keep away from extraneous finishes. For instance, the unlined roof sheet sails over the uncovered beams, discharging to an uncovered gutter.
The brick partitions create division within the plan, separating features into served and servant areas. With some minor reshuffling of inside partitions, the prevailing home’s footprint is now solely reserved for sleeping and bathing, together with a brand new important principal bed room with a walk-in gown and ensuite. By way of cautious planning and window placement, the primary bed room now has an outlook to the central courtyard. The result’s a home clearly divided into sleeping, dwelling and repair zones.
What additionally emerges is a home generously immersed in its backyard. Except for the courtyard, the width of the location is exploited, minimising the encroachment to the rear. This preserves the deep rear backyard house, offering a luscious day-to-day expertise for its new homeowners.
SSdH’s contribution to Newlands Property tells fairly a distinct story to the precinct’s humble beginnings and the extra typical advert hoc alterations of homes earlier than it. Whereas equally made from small components, the transformation at Dunstan reveals the tradition of how we dwell right this moment and hints on the shifting demographics of the precinct. It additionally demonstrates how present housing that after served a distinct occupant – and a distinct way of life – may be retained and made related to its new occupants in a manner that preserves its character and provides higher efficiency to the unique idea of garden-focused dwelling.