Blue Mosque (Masjed-e Kabud), Tabriz, Iran — Fifteenth-Century Persian Structure, Accomplished 1465
The Blue Mosque (Masjed-e Kabud), also referred to as the Masjed-e Moẓaffariya, is without doubt one of the most exceptional surviving monuments of Fifteenth-century Persian structure in Iran, positioned within the historic metropolis of Tabriz, East Azerbaijan.
The mosque was accomplished in 1465 CE, through the reign of Jahan Shah, and represents the extremely developed architectural and inventive traditions of medieval Iran. The completion date, 25 October 1465, is recorded within the inscription above the monumental entrance. The architect isn’t conclusively recognized.
The mosque was famend for its extraordinary blue, turquoise and gilded tilework, intricate geometric patterns, calligraphy and complex brick structure. These options make it an necessary instance of the inventive and architectural heritage of medieval Iran and the historic architectural custom of Tabriz.
Over the next centuries, the monument suffered intensive harm from a number of earthquakes. The devastating 1780 Tabriz earthquake (1158 within the Iranian calendar) prompted notably extreme destruction, together with the collapse of the mosque's domes. By the nineteenth century, a lot of the monument had fallen into ruins.
The French archaeologist and engineer Jane Dieulafoy visited Iran together with her husband in 1881 as a part of their archaeological journey via the nation. In her writings, she referred to the monument because the “Blue Mosque of Tabriz” (La Mosquée Bleue de Tauris) and documented its situation through the Qajar interval. Her account supplies a helpful European document of this historic monument in Iran through the nineteenth century.
The mosque later turned the topic of in depth restoration efforts. Regardless of the destruction and lack of a lot of its authentic construction, the surviving sections protect exceptional examples of Iranian architectural, ornamental and tilework traditions.
At this time, the Blue Mosque is preserved as an necessary historic monument and museum in Tabriz, Iran, providing a glimpse into the architectural heritage of Fifteenth-century Iran.
Location: Tabriz, East Azerbaijan, Iran Architectural interval: Fifteenth-century Persian structure Date accomplished: 1465 CE Architect: Unknown / not conclusively established Main earthquake harm: 1780 CE (1158 SH) Present use: Historic monument and museum
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